How did 'Clerks' influence modern comedy films?
How did 'Clerks' influence modern comedy movies? The influence of Kevin Smith's dialogue can be felt in the modern comedies of Judd Apatow and Seth Rogen.
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Film » Cutting Room Floor
Fri 17 January 2025 5:30, UK
When a no-budget, black-and-white comedy about a couple of slacker convenience store employees was released in 1994, the world of indie cinema shifted on its axis.
While the content of Kevin Smith’s seminal Clerks might not have been particularly highbrow, and it barely even looked like a movie, the sheer fact it existed at all was mind-blowing to a generation of budding filmmakers. If Smith, a regular guy from New Jersey, could rack up $27,575 in credit card debt and make a film starring his pals at the same store where he worked, it proved that anyone could make a film.
It would be an oversimplification to say that Clerks only changed independent movies. Even though Smith arguably never lived up to the promise of his debut, and these days he’s mostly a niche filmmaker making extremely niche movies for a devoted audience of nerds, it can’t be denied that Clerks had a direct influence on an entire generation of comedy films, actors, directors, and writers. If anything, it could be argued that Smith walked so they could run.
Smith’s major innovation in Clerks is similar in some ways to Quentin Tarantino’s in Reservoir Dogs. Both movies feature quotable dialogue filled to the brim with profanity and pop-culture references, but they are applied differently.
The dialogue in Clerks doesn’t make an audience think the characters are the cleverest people in the room, as Tarantino’s does. Instead, the characters have conversations that sound like the exact ones countless 20-somethings regularly had with their own movie and comic-book-obsessed friends.
Which modern comedy filmmaker took the most inspiration from Smith’s dialogue?
Over the years, this dialogue style morphed and transformed into something akin to the lewd, crude, but somehow earnest style that got so many laughs in the Hollywood-dominating comedies made by Judd Apatow and his many collaborators.
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In the early 2000s, Apatow rose to the top of the comedy game by writing and directing megahits like The 40-Year-Old Virgin, Knocked Up, and Funny People, as well as producing Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy, Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby, Forgetting Sarah Marshall, Pineapple Express, Bridesmaids, and Superbad.
While Smith’s movies and Apatow’s efforts are hugely different in many ways, their similarities are also undeniable. At 2007’s San Diego Comic-Con, Apatow even said that “Kevin Smith laid down the track” he and his cohorts would soon follow.
…but which modern comedy star is most influenced by Clerks?
However, perhaps Smith’s most prominent influence on modern comedy isn’t through Apatow. Seth Rogen, the stoner star who got his start in the Apatow shows Freaks and Geeks and Undeclared before graduating to films like Knocked Up, has been open about growing up a devoted Smith superfan. He became particularly aware of the indie auteur’s hand in his work when he began writing his own material, such as 2007’s hilarious Superbad.
Rogen once admitted that seeing Clerks opened his eyes to the idea that the things he wanted to create could exist in the world. “I really think that’s what let us know it was OK to try writing Superbad. I just thought it was the funniest stuff ever, just how dirty it was,” he said. “Even when we were making 40-Year-Old Virgin, I was a heavy proponent of making it really dirty and pushing the envelope with the friends and just making them very real guys’ guys, and a lot of that came from my love of Clerks and Kevin Smith. I would say I’m a direct product of his work.”
In 2008, two generations of stoner comedy finally came together when Smith directed Rogen in Zack and Miri Make a Porno. Working with someone who so clearly worshipped at the altar of Clerks was a unique experience for Smith, who has always been happy to know that his films inspired those who came after him. After all, he has never shied away from acknowledging that Hal Hartley and Richard Linklater’s movies influenced him when he started in the industry, underlining that cinema has always been an industry where one generation pays it forward to the next.
Related Topics
ClerksJudd ApatowKevin SmithSeth Rogen